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The First 3 Expenses You Should Always Pay First

When Your Budget Is a Dumpster Fire, Start Here

But first, remember:

Sometimes I live by this phrase.

If your financial life currently feels like a flaming bag of receipts, breathe. You’re not alone—and you’re not beyond repair.

When you’re behind on bills, overwhelmed, and maybe two seconds away from Googling “can I live off free samples,” the most important thing is this:

You don’t have to fix everything at once. You just have to survive long enough to start fixing.

That means paying the right bills in the right order—based on real life, not some perfectly optimized spreadsheet created by a dude who still lives with his parents and has no dependents.

So let’s talk about what actually comes first.

The Big Three: Always, Always, Always Pay These First

This isn’t about which bill screams the loudest. It’s about protecting your physical survival and your ability to function. Once you lock in these three expenses, everything else becomes negotiable.

1. Rent or Mortgage

This is the big one. Housing is non-negotiable. You can’t build a budget from a park bench.

Yes, credit cards might send you scary letters. But your landlord? They send eviction notices. And banks? They like taking your house back if you miss too many mortgage payments.

If you can pay only one thing this month, it should be the thing that keeps you inside with a roof, walls, and a semi-functional bathroom.

Can’t pay the full rent? Talk to your landlord now—not later. Ask for a payment plan, partial payment, or late fee waiver. You’d be surprised how much more flexible people are before things escalate.

Pro tip: If you’re struggling to keep up long-term, it may be time to consider whether you’re in the right housing situation for your income. Not today—later. For now, just survive.

2. Food (Groceries, Not Grubhub)

You need food. You do not need Thai takeout three nights a week or $7 oat milk lattes. (Painful, I know. This is a safe space.)

Groceries come next—not because you should “live off beans and rice” like some budget influencers shout—but because food keeps you alive, focused, and able to make rational choices.

But here’s the nuance:
Groceries mean food you can cook, prep, or microwave. Not premade Whole Foods meals or daily trips to the corner store for snacks.

If it helps, set a strict weekly grocery cash limit. Use a cash envelope if you’re tempted to overspend. Your job isn’t to gourmet meal prep—just stay fed and functional.

3. Minimum Utilities (Power, Water, Heat)

Here’s what counts as a “must-pay” utility:

  • Electricity (because lights, fridges, and microwaves are kind of essential)
  • Water (for hygiene and, you know, not dying of dehydration)
  • Gas or heat, depending on your climate

Here’s what does not count:

  • Netflix, Disney+, Spotify Premium
  • Unlimited phone data plans with six lines and a tablet
  • Any internet plan that includes “turbo” or “platinum” in the name

Can you call and ask for payment extensions or negotiate your bill down? Yes. Should you? Also yes. But the core utilities need to stay on, because having a roof means very little if you can’t flush the toilet or see what you’re doing.

If you’re choosing between the power bill and paying off a collections notice for a medical bill from 2021? Choose the power bill. Every. Time.

Everything Else? It Can Wait. Or Be Handled Later.

Once rent, food, and essential utilities are paid, you’re not “caught up”—but you’re stable. That gives you space to start looking at other things with a calmer brain.

Here’s a hard truth:

  • Credit card payments can be negotiated, deferred, or paused in hardship cases.
  • Insurance might offer grace periods, or you may be able to temporarily downgrade coverage.
  • Subscriptions are a luxury, even if they feel like essentials. If you need noise, YouTube has rain sounds for free.

This kind of survival-first budgeting isn’t just smart—it’s necessary when you’re broke and trying to regain control.

“But What About My Car?”

Great question. It depends.

Do you need your car to get to work, school, or childcare? If yes, paying the minimum on your car note or insurance might sneak into your Top 3—or replace utilities in warmer months.

If your car is sitting in a garage while you work remote and DoorDash your groceries… maybe not. Be honest about what’s necessary and what’s just scary to let go of.

When Everything Feels Like a Priority (But Isn’t)

Bills will shout at you. Some send angry red envelopes. Others call. Some even threaten collections or “damage to your credit score,” which can feel terrifying.

But here’s your filter:
If not paying it this month gets you kicked out, starved, or frozen, it’s a priority.
Everything else is optional, negotiable, or delayable.

If you need help reordering the chaos, start with this post:
How to Build a Realistic Budget When You’re Already Behind on Bills
It walks you through survival-mode budgeting step-by-step—no shame, no spreadsheets, just clarity.

What If You Literally Can’t Cover All Three?

First of all: you’re not alone. Many people have had months where there simply isn’t enough to go around.

If that’s you:

  • Contact your landlord, utility companies, or creditors. Don’t wait for collections—start the convo now.
  • Call 211 or search for local aid services. Rent assistance, food pantries, and utility hardship programs exist in most states.
  • Temporarily slash everything else. That means subscription pauses, selling stuff, side gigs, even turning off autopay where needed.

And while you’re getting through it? Track every dollar with a system that won’t stress you out.
Use a notebook, a whiteboard, or even the back of an envelope. Or if you want something printable, try this method:
How to Budget Without a Spreadsheet, App, or Planner

Final Word: Start with the Roof, the Plate, and the Power

When life goes sideways, the goal isn’t perfection—it’s preservation.

Keep your home. Keep your body fueled. Keep the lights on. That’s how you stay standing long enough to rebuild everything else.

And yes, you can rebuild. Even if you’re down to your last $50 and wondering how you’re going to stretch it.

Start with these three. Everything else comes next.

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